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Home > Netsurfers > Improve your computer > Defragment your hard disk

Defragment your hard disk

When you use your computer, Windows continually stores information in temporary files for faster access to data. But after a long time, all this information is splitted in several places of your hard disk and the disk head needs to run from a side to the other one to collect all the needed information, and it lowers your computer's performance.

To repair this, you should defragment your hard disk every week, and every time you install/uninstall a big software (more than 20 Mb).

Note : The example pictures shown in this page have
been made with the French version of Windows 98,
and the clues given are translated from French.
Don't rely exactly on the display shown here.

Step #1 : Run the defragment utility

Click on Start, Run, and type defrag

Windows snapshot   Windows Snapshot

This should launch the defragmentation utility.

If it doesn't start, find Defrag with Start - Programs - Accessories - System Tools - Defrag.

If it is not installed, add it with Start - Parameters - Configuration Panel - Add/Remove Software - Windows Installation and add it in the system tools folder.

Step #2 : Configure defrag

Depending on your version, choose to defrag all local hard disks, to verify the drive, and to reorganize files so that programs can run more quickly.

Step #3 : Let defrag do the job

When you properly configured defrag, click Ok and see...

To work properly, defrag needs you not to use your computer during defragmentation, and it would be better to disable the screensaver.

Defrag will start over from the beginning if a file is accessed on the drive defrag is currently working.

Step #4 : Defrag has done the job !

When it has completed its tasks, defrag will ask you if you want to exit, answer Yes. Your computer should now open files and start programs more quickly.